Cultural and racial diversity have always been characteristic of the United States. A Los Angeles Translation company employee surprisingly found in the 1860s that the city’s 8,000 residents spoke about 18 languages. So various were the cultures inhabiting the U.S. by the 1850s that novelist Herman Melville suggested that spilling American blood was equal to spilling the blood of the whole world. What would you say today if you were Herman Melville? It would be right to name today’s U.S. nation as the most diverse – both ethnically and culturally. For more than a century, most immigrants to the U.S. would come from Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and France. The “melting pot” that was formed consequently brought the need for businesses such as San Jose Translation. Asia and Latin America are the main source of immigrants to the States these days. This wave of Latin and Asian immigration has transformed the United States into what some call “the first universal nation,” a multicultural society of unmatched diversity. But the diversity of the United States is not confined to just the large cities. It can be seen in rural cities, public and private schools, businesses, community groups, and places of worship. Let us discuss the following points:
• Each nation in the world today has e citizen who lives somewhere in the U.S.
• In Houston, Texas two radio stations have only Vietnamese broadcasts and one paper is printed in Chinese.
• Recent studies show that more than 60-percent of the current population of Miami was born outside the United States.
Fewer people speak English in their own communities.
While these statistic seems amazing, these findings are not unique to the United States. In order to be certain that our message will reach the recipient in a satisfying manner we cannot but seek the knowledge of Miami Translation firms in this age of globalization. The Internet allows for instant communication everywhere around the world. CNN is broadcasted to more than 1 billion people globally. We now live in a world without borders that that have become possible with the advance of international air travel. For instance:
• 77,000 multinationals all over the world are responsible for over 30 percent of the world’s production.
• Companies like Nike and McDonald’s generate a large percentage of their profit from selling abroad.
• France has as many Muslims as practicing Catholics; radio CHIN in Toronto, Canada, broadcasts in 31 languages.
• More then half of the school population in Geneva, Switzerland is non-Swiss.
When you are to give a speech consider multicultural and diversification factors in the first place. Note:
• A salesman is presenting a new product to a foreign audience
• The Pope greeting the peoples in their own languages
• An international student explaining the customs of his land to students at a U.S. university
• A school principal addressing a multi-ethnic school board
These are only a few of the countless translation and interpretation situations affected by the cultural diversity of modern life. The complexity of interpretation and translation is parallel to the increase of cultural diversity. The main reason is the language barrier between different cultures. Language is the main separator between cultures. Language and culture are so closely bound that “we communicate the way we do because we are raised in a particular culture and learn its language, rules, and norms.” Some nonverbal signs also differ across cultures. The “hello” and “goodbye” gestures are also culturally dependent. The North American “goodbye” wave is interpreted in many parts of Europe and South America as the motion for “no,” while the Italian and Greek gesture for “goodbye” is the same as the U.S. signal for “come here.” Many stories have been told about the fate of translators and interpreters who fail to take into account cultural differences between themselves and their audiences. These stories should serve as an example to public speakers to never neglect cultural differences.
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